Disability Support Services Access — A Guide for Students, Faculty and Staff
Questions and Answers for Students
WHAT ARE MY RESPONSIBILITIES AS A COLLEGE STUDENT?
It is your responsibility to identify yourself to DSS and to provide professional
documentation of your disability in order to qualify for academic accommodations.
Accommodations can be provided only after these conditions are met. The type
of documentation will depend upon the nature of the disability.
It is also your responsibility to contact instructors each semester to present
the Accommodations Notification Form, which identifies the necessary accommodations
for your classes.
You must take the same responsibility for your education as students without
disabilities: learn effective time management skills and study habits, maintain
required academic levels, and comply with standards of appropriate behavior.
In addition, to continue support services, meet with DSS at least a month before
each new semester. At that time, you can discuss your responsibilities for attendance,
note taking, and test taking.
DO STANDARDS OF APPROPRIATE BEHAVIOR APPLY TO STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES?
Yes. All students are expected to abide by the College rules of conduct. The
Ivy Tech Community College of Indiana Catalog lists these rules and states that students are
"entitled to a learning atmosphere free from discrimination, sexual harassment,
or intimidation." Ivy Tech will help a student meet the code
of conduct by discussing the behavior, by allowing the student the opportunity
to address the
issue(s), and by suggesting resources or strategies to manage the behavior.
Students may exercise their right of due process by following the Student Grievance
Policy explained in the College Catalog. In addition, the Informal and Formal
Grievance Procedures for Accommodations are explained on pages 9-10 in this
booklet. The ADA does not require the College to accept threatening and disruptive
behavior from college students or employees with disabilities, even if the disability
itself may be directly or indirectly responsible. Title III-3.8000 of the ADA
states the following:
A public accommodation may exclude an individual with a disability from participation
in an activity, if that individual's participation would result in a direct
threat to the health or safety of others. The public accommodation must determine
that there is a significant risk to others that cannot be eliminated or reduced
to an acceptable level by reasonable modifications to the public accommodation's
policies, practices, or procedures or by the provision of appropriate auxiliary
aids or services. The determination that a person poses a direct threat to
the health or safety of others may not be based on generalizations or stereotypes
about the effects of a particular disability; it must be based on an individual
assessment that considers the particular activity and the actual abilities
and disabilities of the individual.
IS THE PROCESS DIFFERENT FROM HIGH SCHOOL?
Yes. The laws that apply to kindergarten through twelfth grade are different
from those applicable to post-secondary institutions. While primary and secondary
schools are required to identify and provide remediation to students with disabilities,
post-secondary institutions have a different requirement: to provide equal access.
Students at the college level must take the responsibility to contact DSS to
make their needs known. Accommodations recommended by the College may differ
from those provided in high school.
WHEN SHOULD I TAKE THE COLLEGE ASSESSMENT?
You are not required to identify your disability prior to admission to Ivy
Tech. If you need accommodations for the assessment, however,
you must document these needs with Disabilities Support Services prior to the
assessment.
I NEGLECTED TO TELL ANYONE ABOUT MY DISABILITY WHEN I TOOK THE ASSESSMENT.
MAY I RETEST?
Yes, you may retest once per semester. If you are requesting accommodations,
you must first supply current and sufficient documentation of your disability
for DSS evaluation.
WILL EVERY STUDENT WITH A DISABILITY RECEIVE ACCOMMODATIONS ON THE ASSESSMENT?
No. Legally, accommodations must be determined on a case-by-case basis. Some
students may need to listen to the assessment because of visual impairment,
while others may need extended time because of difficulty with auditory or visual
processing. Some students with disabilities will not need testing accommodations.
DSS must determine specific accommodations based on documented individual needs.
IS THERE A CHARGE FOR STANDARD DISABILITY SUPPORT SERVICES?
Not to you, the student. However, some accommodations and services do require
funding. You may apply to Vocational Rehabilitation Services for possible support
services.
WHAT IF MY REQUESTS FOR ACCOMMODATIONS ARE DENIED?
Grievance Procedures
The College encourages students to resolve their complaints informally. The
informal grievance procedures are designed to accomplish a quick resolution
that is most expeditious and effective.
Whenever the informal process does not result in a satisfactory resolution,
the College Formal Grievance Procedure is also available.
Informal Grievance Procedure
The student shall initiate the informal process with the student working
one-on-one with the Disability Services Officer and must be started within thirty
(30) calendar days of the denial of the request. A conference with the student
will be scheduled as soon as possible and within 5 working days (Monday - Friday)
of notice of the student grievance, at the latest. The intent of these conferences
is to ensure an early discussion of the issue, that the issue has been raised
in a timely fashion, and that if possible, a mutually acceptable resolution
can be reached.
A student who feels that the conference would be futile because of that person's
involvement or the concern cannot be resolved, the student should bring the
disagreement in writing to the supervisor of Disability Support Services. The
conference will be held as soon as possible and at least within 5 working days
of notice of the disagreement. Such conferences are to be conducted in proper
sequence of supervisors. If the disagreement is not resolved with the disabilities
support services officer, the student may elect to request a conference with
the department head, or the chief academic officer or chief student affairs
officer, as appropriate.
Formal Grievance Procedure
If a student is not satisfied with the results of the informal process, the
student may proceed with the formal grievance as described below.
Students and applicants may appeal decisions regarding their requested accommodations,
or qualifications as disabled persons. If the decision is not resolved to the
student's satisfaction through the informal procedure, the student shall reduce
the grievance to writing. The formal grievance must:
- Clearly state the facts giving rise to the disagreement
- Describe the efforts to informally resolve the disagreement
- State the remedy sought by the grievant
- Be signed and dated
Students must file grievances within a reasonable period of time, not to exceed
thirty (30) calendar days, after the informal grievance process has been exhausted.
Students must file a grievance within thirty (30) days of the end of the term
in which the incident occurred.
Original copies of the formal written grievance document shall be filed with
the Office of Student Affairs. The chief administrative officer shall assign
a three-member Accommodations Review Committee to review and hear the grievance.
Replies to the grievance will be provided within 45 working days, with the goal
of providing an equitable decision for all involved. In individual cases, time
for response to appeals may be extended upon written agreement of the parties.
The decision of the Committee will be final.
WHAT IS THE TIME FRAME FOR REQUESTING ACCOMMODATIONS?
You must meet with DSS and request general accommodations one month or more
prior to enrollment for each academic term. Some requests will take more time.
Every effort will be made to provide accommodations in a timely manner, but
last-minute requests may not be feasible. Distribute the Accommodations Notification
Form each semester, and meet with your instructors at the beginning of each
semester to discuss accommodations.
WHERE CAN I OBTAIN DOCUMENTATION OF A DISABILITY?
If you received disability services during high school, you can authorize the
school corporation to release a copy of your most recent psychological testing
explaining the disability. An IEP provides useful information but is insufficient
as documentation. Alternately, you might request a doctor to supply a formal
medical statement verifying the disability. In addition, Vocational Rehabilitation
Services (VRS) and other agencies may be able to supply needed testing or verification
of disability.
DOES IVY TECH PROVIDE ATTENDANT CARE OR TRANSPORTATION?
No. Students are responsible for their own transportation and self-care. Title
III-4.2600 of the ADA states the following:
A public accommodation is not required to provide individuals with disabilities
with personal or individually prescribed devices, such as wheelchairs, prescription
eyeglasses, or hearing aids, or to provide services of a personal nature, such
as assistance in eating, toileting, or dressing. . . However, the phrase 'services
of a personal nature' is not to be interpreted as referring to minor assistance
provided to individuals with disabilities.
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